Study Number: 

1007

Project Title:

Rhododendron maximum cover across an elevation gradient.

Investigator(s):

James Clark  E-Mail | Tel. 919.660.7402 | Biographical Sketch | The Clark Lab
Janneke Hille Ris Lambers 
Email | Tel. 206.543.7389
 
Affiliated Institution(s): Duke University
Address: Duke University  
Department of Biology
Durham, North Carolina  27708  USA
Study Type: Terrestrial
Project Type: Coweeta Core Research
Study Period:

06/1997 - 06/1999

Status/Notes:

Type 1

Funding Sources:

National Science Foundation, DEB-9632854 (Text Version) and DEB-0218001 (Text Version) to Coweeta LTER.

Abstract: Rhododendron maximum leaf area was measured at 167 locations to determine the spatial extent of this understory shrub, and compare Rhododendron maximum cover with seedling germination rates and seedling diversity (measured in another study).  Rhododendron maximum leaf area index was determined at 167 points within each permanent vegetation plot.

Resources for students about terms used in this study:
Rhododendron maximum - Source: USDA Plants Database
Plant Parameter Database - Source: University of Guissen
LAI (Leaf Area Index) - Source: Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Location(s), Described: Watershed 18 and Watershed 27, permanent vegetation plots 118, 218, 318, 427, 527.

See Project Summary Sheet 1048 and Terrestrial Gradient Sites: Characteristics (photographs) for detailed information about plot locations and physical descriptions, respectively.

Location(s), Download GPS: ArcView Shape Files (.shp):  UTM, NAD83, Zone 17  Lat/Lon
Location(s), Online Maps: USGS Topographic-based maps of research sites for this project
(Printable for fieldwork)
 
Methods/Experimental Design: Rhododendron maximum leaf area index was determined at 167 points within each permanent vegetation plot. LAI (leaf area index) was estimated by counting the number of leafs touching a 2 meter pole. Each estimate is the average of four equidistant points.
Sampling Frequency: Initial 86 points sampled in 1997, remainder sampled in the summer of 1999.
Data Columns: Plot - One of 4 permanent vegetation plots; 218, 318, 427, 527.
Sample_No  - 1 through 167
X_Location - X coordinate on 80 x 80 meter plot
Y_Location - Y coordinate on 80 x 80 meter plot
LAI - Rhododendron maximum Leaf Area Index;  # leaves
Publications: Clark, James S.; Silman, Miles; Kern, Ruth; Macklin, Eric; Hille Ris Lambers, Janneke. 1999. Seed Dispersal Near And Far: Patterns Across Temperate And Tropical Forests. Ecology. 80(5): 1475-1494.

Hille Ris Lambers, Janneke; Clark, James S.
2003. Effects of dispersal, shrubs, and density-dependent mortality on seed and seedling distributions in temperate forests. Canadian Journal Forestry Research. 33:783-795.

Hille Ris Lambers, Janneke; Clark, James S. 2005. The benefits of seed banking for red maple (Acer rubrum): maximizing seedling recruitment.
Canadian Journal Forestry Research. 35: 806-813.

Hille Ris Lambers, Janneke; Clark, James S.; Beckage, Brian. 2002. Density-dependent mortality and the latitudinal gradient in species diversity. Nature. 417: 732-735.

Hille Ris Lambers, Janneke. 2001. Dormancy, Dispersal, and Density-Dependent Mortality: Coexistence of Temperate Forest Tree Species. Ph.D. Dissertation. Duke University.

Data Restrictions: Users must adhere to the Coweeta LTER Data Policy.
Metadata: EML Format (XML Schema) | Information about EML
Data Downloads: Microsoft® Excel (.xls)
Text Comma Delimited (.csv)
DBase (.dbf)